| Decision point | Texas location | Illinois location |
|---|---|---|
| Eligibility evidence | Utility and competitive-area verification | Utility/customer-class choice verification |
| Supply structure | Actual retail provider agreement | Applicable default or supplier agreement |
| Load evidence | kWh, demand and operating schedule | kWh, demand and operating schedule |
| Decision output | Complete account cost case | Complete account cost case |
Establish the account structure in each state
For the Texas location, identify the delivery utility and whether the address participates in competitive retail choice. Not every Texas account has the same options. For the Illinois location, identify its distribution utility and the applicable supply choice and default structure. The Illinois Commerce Commission identifies the utilities and customer choice framework; use the actual bill to apply it.
Do not equate the entire Illinois market with one wholesale region, or assume a Texas mailing address always means a competitive ERCOT account. Record each utility, tariff, meter class and current supplier before asking for offers. A portfolio spreadsheet with only state and ZIP code is not enough to price the load reliably.
Align energy, delivery and demand components
A supplier offer may fix energy while leaving delivery, demand, taxes or other items separate. Compare the same scope in both locations. The facility’s operating hours and measured demand can change cost even when annual kWh is identical. An office and a process facility should not use the same load assumption merely because they are the same size.
For a relocation analysis, include documented service requirements and any one-time connection or facility costs outside this supply comparison. Do not infer those amounts from a generic calculator. Planned electrification, cooling loads or additional shifts should be reflected in the usage forecast before assessing the state-to-state budget.
Hypothetical same-usage cost exercise
Assume two candidate sites each use 600,000 kWh annually. An invented energy supply rate of $0.085 gives $51,000 at Site A, while $0.090 gives $54,000 at Site B. If annual delivery and demand allowances are $30,000 and $24,000 respectively, modeled totals are $81,000 and $78,000.
Neither site represents a real Texas or Illinois tariff. The example shows how a lower supply price can coexist with a higher total. Change the load profile or tariff class and the result can change again. Keep taxes and other applicable components explicit rather than calling the modeled energy rate a complete location cost.
Request offers that describe the same business need
Provide the same forecast quality, service start, term and pricing scope for each eligible account. Ask for a written explanation of exclusions and changing components. Evaluate state-specific supplier and broker requirements through the appropriate official resources, without assuming a company’s national marketing footprint proves authority to serve the exact meter.
Present the resulting comparison with bill samples, assumptions and uncertainty ranges. If a future location is not yet metered, label its usage and tariff estimates accordingly. This page supplies no current statewide quote or savings claim. A defensible purchasing decision follows the account records and operating plan rather than a permanent Texas-versus-Illinois ranking.
Questions & answers
Does an average state rate equal an offer for my business?
No. A statistical average combines different accounts and is not a current price for a specific meter, load or contract.
Sources & scope
Primary references reviewed October 15, 2026. These sources support the stated concepts; actual tariffs, program rules and signed agreements govern the account. Decision examples and operational worksheets are original educational analysis.
- ERCOT: Company Profile
ERCOT grid operations, wholesale settlement and retail switching in competitive areas. - Illinois Commerce Commission: Electric utilities and choice
Distribution utility roles and Illinois supply choice for applicable utility customers. - Oncor: Delivery Charges 101
Distinction between the retail electric provider and transmission/distribution utility. - DOE FEMP: Evaluating Your Utility Rate Options
Energy, demand and fixed charges and why the complete tariff matters.
